




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               <!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en">    <head>    <script language="JavaScript">var beforeload = (new Date()).getTime();var totalTime = 0;var clientTime = 0;var serverTime = 0;var XmlHttpObj1;function Sign(X) { return X>0 ? "+" : X<0 ? "-" : " " }function CreateXmlHttpObj1() {try {XmlHttpObj1 = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");}catch(e) {try{XmlHttpObj1 = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");}catch(oc) {XmlHttpObj1 = null;}}if(!XmlHttpObj1 && typeof XMLHttpRequest != "undefined") {XmlHttpObj1 = new XMLHttpRequest();}}function loadingTime() {//calculate the current time in afterloadvar afterload = (new Date()).getTime();//calculate the secondsclientTime = (afterload-beforeload)/1000;serverTime =  parseFloat(document.getElementById("serverTime").innerHTML);totalTime = (clientTime + serverTime).toFixed(3);document.getElementById("loadingtime").innerHTML = "and delivered in " + totalTime + " seconds";}function addLoadEvent(func) {var oldonload = window.onload;if (typeof window.onload != 'function') {window.onload = func;} else {window.onload = function() {if (oldonload) {oldonload();}func();}}}</script>    <title>SSRN JEL Code: B20</title>    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">    <meta name="robots" content="noindex">        <meta name="description" content="SSRN JEL Code: B20">        <meta name="keywords" content="SSRN, JEL Code: B20">        <link rel="search"              type="application/opensearchdescription+xml"  href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/opensearchdescription.xml"              title="SSRN" />    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script></head>    <body class="new-layout"><div id="genericToastr" class="generic-toastr"><div class="toastr-icon"><i id="toastrIcon"></i></div><div id="toastrMessage" class="toastr-mesage"></div><div class="toastr-close"><i class="icon icon-gizmo-delete" onclick="closeToastr()"></i></div><div class="toastr-link"><a id="toastrLink" href="#"></a></div></div>    <script language="javascript">//Language functionsfunction changeLanguage1(language, response){$.ajax({url: '/AltLanguage_ajax.cfm?type=changeLanguage&partid=1&strCode=en',cache: false,success: function(data) {// Update values in cookiesSet_Cookie('SITEID',language,'-1','/','.ssrn.com','');Set_Cookie('SITEID',language,'1000','/','.ssrn.com','');// Finally, perform redirectionif (response == 'reload') {window.location.reload();}else {window.location.href=response;}}});}function Set_Cookie( name, value, expires, path, domain, secure ) {// set time, its in millisecondsvar today = new Date();today.setTime( today.getTime() );/*if the expires variable is set, make the correctexpires time, the current script below will setit for x number of days, to make it for hours,delete * 24, for minutes, delete * 60 * 24*/if ( expires ) {expires = expires * 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24;}var expires_date = new Date( today.getTime() + (expires) );document.cookie = name + "=" +escape( value ) +( ( expires ) ? ";expires=" + expires_date.toGMTString() : "" ) +( ( path ) ? ";path=" + path : "" ) +( ( domain ) ? ";domain=" + domain : "" ) +( ( secure ) ? ";secure" : "" );}/** We use this function when the language should be stripped from an object, like a form RADIO*/function getLanguage ( oObj ) {var specialChars = "!@#$^&%*()+=-[]\/{}|:<>?,.";// Need to clean up code if object came from Mura site.sCode = oObj.value;if (sCode.length > 2) {for (var i = 0; i < specialChars.length; i++) {sCode = sCode.replace(new RegExp("\\" + specialChars[i], 'gi'), '');}// After cleaning up special chars, we take the first two chars.sCode = sCode.substring(0,2).trim();}return sCode;}</script><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/custom-bootstrap.min.css?v=410"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/custom.min.css?v=410"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/global.min.css?v=410"><link href="https://cdn.ssrn.com/ssrn-global-header/main.css?v=410" rel="stylesheet"><div class="accesibility-link"><a id="skip-to-content" title="Skip to content" href="#maincontent">Skip to main content</a></div><meta name="part_id" content="1"><meta name="www_server" content="privwww.ssrn.com"><meta name="static_server" content="https://cdn.ssrn.com"><meta name="hq_server" content="privhq.ssrn.com"><meta name="papers_server" content="privpapers.ssrn.com"><meta name="user_name" content="Public User"><meta name="is_custom" content="false"><meta name="own_design" content="false"><meta name="ab_id" content=""><meta name="on_behalf" content="False"><meta name="login_user_id" content=""><!--GLOBAL HEADER--><header id="global-header" data-id-plus-auth-enabled="false"></header><script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">if(typeof jQuery == 'undefined') {
    document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='https://#strStaticServer#/libraries/JQuery/v1.12.4/jquery.min.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));
}</script><script>function sentEmailValidation(lngLoginID, forwardURL){var parameters = {"lngLoginID" : lngLoginID,"strForwardURL" : forwardURL};$.ajax({type: "POST",url: "https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfc/webServices/loginServices.cfc?method=sentValidationEmailNew",data: parameters,dataType: "jsonp",async: false,success: function(data) {if(data.RESULT == 1){$("#errorMessageLogin").html(data.MESSAGE);}},error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) {console.log(textStatus, errorThrown);}});};</script><script>$( document ).ready(function() {// Show translation notice on footer on loadvar hebrewIsSelected = $('.dropdown-lang option:last-child').is(':selected'),$body = $('body'),$loginBox = $('.loginBox'),$menuMain = $('.menu-main'),$profileMenu = $('.profileMenu');if (hebrewIsSelected) {toggleTranslationNote();}        $('#global-header .auth-menu > div > a:first-child').on('click', function() {        pageDataTracker.trackEvent('conversionDriverClick', {conversionDriver:{name : 'ssrn-header:register'}});    });    $('#global-header .auth-menu > div > a:last-child').click(function(e) {        pageDataTracker.trackEvent('conversionDriverClick', {conversionDriver:{name : 'ssrn-header:sign-in-or-register'}});    });    $('#global-header a[href$="/rankings/Ranking_display.cfm?TRN_gID=10"]').on('click', function() {        pageDataTracker.trackEvent('conversionDriverClick', {conversionDriver:{name : 'rankings-top-papers'}});    });    $('#global-header a[href$="/submissions/CreateNewAbstract.cfm"]').on('click', function() {        pageDataTracker.trackEvent('conversionDriverClick', {conversionDriver:{name : 'ssrn-header:submit-article'}});    });$('#btnMenu').on('click', function() {$body.addClass('nav-is-open');$menuMain.addClass('open');});$('.mo-nav-close-btn').on('click', function() {$body.removeClass('nav-is-open');$(this).closest('.mo-nav').removeClass('open');});$('.mo-nav-search-btn').on('click', function() {$menuMain.find('.menu-search').toggleClass('open');});$(document).on('click','#profile', function(e){e.preventDefault();$body.toggleClass('nav-is-open');$profileMenu.toggleClass('open');});/* Cleaning the email text*/$('#txtLogin').bind("change keyup input",function() {$(".error_show_login").hide();$("#txtLogin").removeClass("loginError");$("#errorMessageLogin").hide();});/* Cleaning the password text*/$('.password-inp').bind("change keyup input",function() {$(".error_show_pass").hide();$("#txtPasswordLogin").removeClass("loginError");$("#errorMessageLogin").hide();});/*Function for encrypt*/function encrypt(key1, key2, key3){var key = btoa(key1 + "|" + key2 + "|" + key3);return key;};function validateFields (){var emptyLogin = false;var emptyPass = false;if(document.getElementById("txtLogin") == null || document.getElementById("txtLogin").value == ""){$("#txtLogin").addClass('loginError');$(".error_show_login").show();emptyLogin = true;}if(document.getElementById("txtPasswordLogin") == null || document.getElementById("txtPasswordLogin").value == "" ){$("#txtPasswordLogin").addClass('loginError');$(".error_show_pass").show();emptyPass = true;}if(emptyLogin == true || emptyPass == true){return false;}return true;};$('.password-inp').keypress(function(event) {if (event.keyCode == 13 || event.which == 13) {event.preventDefault();login();}});$('#txtLogin').keypress(function(event) {if (event.keyCode == 13 || event.which == 13) {event.preventDefault();login();}});$("#signin").click(function() {login();});function login(){if (validateFields() != false) {var user = document.getElementById("txtLogin").value;var pass = document.getElementById("txtPasswordLogin").value;var remember = $('.remember-me-check').prop('checked');var keyUser = encrypt(user, pass, remember);var parameters = {"key" : keyUser};$.ajax({type: "POST",url: "https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfc/webServices/loginServices.cfc?method=signinService",data: parameters,dataType: "jsonp",async: false,success: function(data) {if(data.ILOGINRESULT == 0) {var lngPartLogedIn = data.USER.PART_ID;buildmenu(lngPartLogedIn);$("#name-header div.user-name-overflow").text(data.USER.FULLNAME);$("#name-mo-header").text(data.USER.FULLNAME);$('#profile').show();$("#btnSignin").hide();$("#btnRegister").hide();$loginBox.removeClass('open');$body.removeClass('nav-is-open');pageData.visitor.loginSuccess = "true";pageData.visitor.loginStatus = "logged in";pageData.visitor.accessType = "ss:registered-user";pageData.visitor.userId = data.USER.ENCRYPT_PART_ID;pageDataTracker.trackEvent( 'newPage' , pageData);} else {pageData.visitor.loginSuccess = "false";pageDataTracker.trackEvent( 'newPage' , pageData);$("#errorMessageLogin").html(data.MESSAGETOSHOW);$("#errorMessageLogin").show();}}});} else {return false;};};function buildmenu(lngPartLogedIn){$("#personal").attr("href", "https://privhq.ssrn.com/Participant.cfm?rectype=edit&partid=" + lngPartLogedIn + "&perinf=y");$("#affil").attr("href", "https://privhq.ssrn.com/Affiliations/AffiliationList.cfm?partid=" + lngPartLogedIn);$("#suscr").attr("href", "https://privhq.ssrn.com/Subscriptions.cfm?partId=" + lngPartLogedIn);$("#mypapers").attr("href", "https://privhq.ssrn.com/submissions/MyPapers.cfm?partid=" + lngPartLogedIn);};$(document).click(function(event) {if(!$(event.target).closest('.header-tooltip').length && $(event.target)[0] != $('#btnSignin')[0] && $(event.target)[0] != $('#profile')[0] ) {if($('.header-tooltip').is(":visible") && $('.mo-nav-header').is(":hidden")) {$body.removeClass('nav-is-open');$('.header-tooltip').removeClass('open');}}// Makes the submenu links accesible by keyboard$('.has-sub-menu a').focus(function() {$(this).parents("li").addClass("focus");}).blur(function() {$(this).parents("li").removeClass("focus");});});// Show translation notice on change$('.dropdown-lang').on('change', function() {toggleTranslationNote();});// Accordion functionality on Footer MOvar $collapseBtn = $('h4[data-toggle="collapse"]'),$collapsableContent = $('.collapsable');$collapseBtn.on('click', function(){var $this = $(this),$parent = $this.parent(),$thisCollapsable = $parent.find('.collapsable');$collapsableContent.slideUp('fast');if ( !$thisCollapsable.is(":visible") ) {$thisCollapsable.slideDown('fast');}});// Show translation notice on footerfunction toggleTranslationNote() {$('.translation-notice').toggle();}});//Language functionfunction changeLanguage(lang){        var curretUrl = window.location.href;        if(curretUrl.indexOf('&lng') != -1) {            var new_url = curretUrl.substring(0, curretUrl.indexOf('&lng'));        }else{            var new_url = window.location.href;        }        window.location.href=new_url+'&lng='+lang;    }</script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.ssrn.com/ssrn-global-header/app.bundle.js?v=410"></script><script type="text/javascript" async="async" src="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/js/image-lazy-load.js"></script><!-- new css --><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"      integrity="sha384-1q8mTJOASx8j1Au+a5WDVnPi2lkFfwwEAa8hDDdjZlpLegxhjVME1fgjWPGmkzs7" crossorigin="anonymous">    <link rel="stylesheet"          type="text/css" href="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/custom.min.css?v=410"><!-- new results search css -->        <link rel="stylesheet"              type="text/css" href="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/search-results.min.css?v=410"><div class="container search-results-body" id="maincontent"><div class="row">        <div class="col-sm-12"><div class="box-container"><header><form name="searchForm" id="searchForm" action="?form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" method="post">    <h1 class="section-title">    <div>Search Results</div>    <span>JEL Code: B20</span></h1>            <div class="organization-header">
            <div class="info">
                
                                
                
                    <strong>   157,937 </strong>Total downloads
                                
            </div>
        </div><div class="form-group search-within">    <button id="submitsearchwithin" onclick="javascript:document.getElementById('searchForm').submit();"            aria-label="Seach Within"><i class="icon icon-gizmo-search" aria-hidden="true"></i></button>    <input class="form-control" type="text" placeholder="Search Within" onload="this.focus();" id="txtKey_Words_within"           name="txtKey_Words_within" aria-label="Search Within">        <input type="hidden" id="iSearchWithinDone"               name="iSearchWithinDone" value="0">        <input type="hidden" id="strSearchTerm" name="strSearchTerm" value="    ">                <input type="hidden" name="strSelectedOption" id="strSelectedOption" value="4">    <input type="hidden" name="orderBy" value= " numHits desc " >        <input type="hidden" name="iTotalResults" value="869">        <input type="hidden" id="listAB_ID" name="listAB_ID" value="    3300,3337,59789,66612,238960,265921,286648,286650,326660,383242,408120,446263,454501,471942,496962,558123,560941,620901,650022,677403,712702,713842,799166,844845,881771,882206,887176,895000,902062,902220,902702,905221,907325,908269,911272,912261,912264,912547,912998,912999,916343,922531,927429,928634,929196,929214,929219,929222,929579,944228,949203,953817,957148,963088,968926,970909,975162,975259,979261,989089,996506,996510,1006740,1014015,1014021,1018413,1044021,1082247,1087691,1088945,1090648,1115435,1129005,1134241,1142741,1146010,1146028,1171082,1193542,1269478,1286149,1288652,1290768,1291058,1295542,1311874,1319888,1330140,1332842,1333519,1342437,1348679,1354465,1356899,1357823,1374329,1408884,1410803,1416790,1423981,1427173,1438742,1446127,1467719,1496882,1497107,1519024,1530935,1530971,1530978,1530985,1531069,1531088,1531089,1531091,1531112,1537945,1537966,1537974,1537989,1538031,1538033,1538063,1538403,1546042,1564436,1585327,1594118,1594687,1599049,1601969,1614025,1628102,1632974,1660574,1673968,1677463,1680307,1683509,1686134,1691479,1691652,1691986,1696084,1697046,1737920,1746808,1753164,1757247,1772751,1791362,1806975,1809756,1825904,1831347,1865185,1876469,1913766,1931079,1935080,1936324,1936346,1936371,1949838,1951511,1955220,1956626,1957731,1962515,1971880,1975888,1977287,1983125,1987594,2001633,2003430,2009862,2014773,2016525,2017237,2021060,2021196,2025215,2027395,2031291,2037706,2047177,2051151,2057398,2059357,2083519,2088200,2100683,2111342,2126694,2159101,2159475,2181042,2181719,2181990,2191712,2196988,2204036,2205527,2210061,2213122,2213137,2215697,2221299,2223645,2224370,2224390,2226915,2231247,2231506,2231956,2233734,2238196,2238874,2240266,2240358,2241775,2250348,2252992,2253236,2254794,2257278,2270294,2273500,2281073,2282123,2282383,2285046,2286762,2294764,2297041,2306218,2306283,2308128,2315876,2318947,2319710,2320068,2334421,2336805,2337488,2339678,2342810,2344372,2349488,2362987,2372072,2373231,2373983,2392867,2393691,2401534,2407076,2436649,2438710,2449967,2474184,2479729,2479734,2491488,2491743,2493202,2493207,2493223,2493268,2493289,2493292,2493318,2493351,2493353,2493442,2493444,2496471,2498815,2506488,2514202,2520426,2524278,2524329,2524336,2526274,2526718,2529441,2529443,2529445,2529801,2534918,2537382,2538169,2538304,2541220,2544255,2548084,2548088,2554949,2555306,2562447,2571786,2577730,2578019,2581746,2581760,2586297,2586356,2591123,2591139,2598788,2599266,2602710,2603259,2604359,2605425,2605777,2606303,2608357,2609245,2609806,2612407,2613426,2614797,2615211,2618310,2621086,2623907,2629874,2630781,2631769,2633876,2637289,2640219,2640456,2640705,2641213,2652580,2656492,2656667,2663168,2664244,2670374,2673267,2681307,2681992,2682893,2684756,2690826,2695658,2699846,2699907,2699910,2718714,2724397,2731621,2731627,2732210,2741431,2746744,2749110,2760089,2761135,2767329,2769392,2772778,2774618,2776445,2778911,2779034,2781253,2781304,2782538,2782545,2783085,2783982,2784115,2786400,2786717,2789307,2789361,2790176,2790449,2791761,2791955,2794513,2798509,2804148,2810826,2810848,2810849,2810870,2813097,2819595,2835148,2839618,2843368,2850872,2852703,2856963,2864760,2868005,2868144,2872539,2874602,2875039,2875122,2875682,2879597,2879871,2886143,2890758,2891455,2894765,2898643,2905482,2914076,2918455,2926334,2927587,2930862,2934845,2938271,2940888,2941383,2942151,2949168,2953190,2956744,2960817,2967120,2967619,2967714,2972917,2974900,2978486,2980194,2980486,2980516,2980877,2982250,2982921,2985286,2985869,2985932,2990425,2990866,2990987,2990989,2992154,2993689,2995316,2995911,2995913,2996054,3001592,3002909,3003496,3004944,3006575,3007065,3007285,3009252,3009435,3010806,3011756,3011927,3013497,3014271,3017026,3017991,3018371,3018953,3024388,3024970,3026911,3031101,3031314,3034085,3034686,3037836,3038037,3038175,3039875,3042089,3042357,3043601,3046084,3048604,3048665,3049459,3053111,3053370,3054982,3056094,3056892,3057855,3060138,3061300,3063079,3065376,3065413,3066955,3066963,3068530,3069679,3070782,3070783,3071434,3072855,3073785,3075713,3077552,3078415,3080595,3080765,3081613,3084451,3085387,3088918,3090134,3090843,3092045,3092485,3093757,3094490,3096868,3097609,3099300,3100085,3101571,3102792,3106604,3106759,3108286,3111061,3112225,3113241,3115812,3115932,3116208,3116213,3116220,3116230,3116245,3116541,3117723,3118129,3119463,3121499,3123493,3124099,3128654,3131454,3132746,3133894,3136916,3138387,3138459,3140986,3144147,3146795,3146807,3148396,3148845,3149137,3150190,3152154,3152755,3153832,3156013,3160449,3162941,3163746,3164069,3165298,3166762,3168790,3170217,3171942,3174223,3175135,3176362,3176871,3177324,3180482,3182936,3184718,3185663,3189623,3192655,3194637,3196788,3197465,3200209,3201490,3201758,3203183,3204898,3206042,3208021,3209648,3210024,3211740,3212558,3213783,3214053,3225242,3225565,3226403,3228774,3229384,3231627,3233428,3242810,3243717,3246207,3246533,3248897,3250282,3250358,3251401,3252816,3253471,3253749,3254269,3257209,3257245,3261010,3263179,3263538,3265071,3265628,3265934,3266069,3267525,3270409,3274122,3277788,3278546,3279322,3282103,3282452,3284980,3286460,3286471,3287700,3289046,3289830,3290126,3292787,3294477,3298256,3301547,3302121,3304407,3305489,3305534,3305791,3306326,3308001,3309370,3310046,3311997,3313008,3313222,3314810,3315624,3317346,3319183,3323572,3325013,3327722,3331008,3333402,3335681,3337782,3340343,3345430,3348201,3349602,3349928,3350852,3351245,3353637,3356947,3358766,3360182,3362110,3362737,3367059,3367673,3368499,3371740,3373021,3374113,3374621,3376209,3376368,3376725,3376726,3378252,3379179,3381901,3382996,3385726,3386523,3391234,3392823,3396297,3398766,3401412,3405846,3406799,3410737,3412147,3415622,3416077,3417124,3417236,3419642,3420128,3427639,3429493,3433105,3438090,3438898,3442033,3443985,3445242,3447759,3449906,3450631,3451688,3453602,3457966,3457973,3459557,3461707,3466532,3467399,3471024,3474080,3477104,3477535,3477664,3478643,3479891,3481159,3482315,3486011,3489992,3490263,3490778,3491066,3492506,3495817,3495882,3496119,3496348,3498783,3500349,3502522,3509048,3510036,3510857,3512890,3514445,3518231,3521754,3523572,3529093,3530895,3532241,3534557,3534905,3538973,3543000,3548093,3550652,3553883,3557716,3558041,3559426,3570727,3584798,3590871,3597804,3600446,3609066,3609624,3612516,3614429,3614914,3618417,3618777,3623958,3624498,3625635,3627339,3630046,3632265,3632526,3633589,3634436,3636653,3637692,3644774,3647225,3647635,3648160,3649652,3652997,3653987,3655672,3656347,3659745,3660725,3664480,3666383,3667741,3668794,3669335,3670729,3672010,3673139,3673307,3673521,3673759,3674674,3676899,3678032,3682724,3683053,3687316,3689765,3690281,3691905,3693515,3693582,3697924,3699834,3700298,3701603,3705664,3707196,3707862,3712275,3713788,3716259,3719147,3719161,3720456,3723176,3723910,3725964,3725978,3726312,3727672,3730811,3735502,3737711,3738996,3741415,3744136,3745361,3762621,3788167"></div></form></header>                                                                                        <div class="results-header">                <div class="sort-by filters-box">                <label>                    Sort by:                                                                                                                <div class="select-custom">                <select class="form-control" name="sort-by" id="sort-by" aria-label="Sort by"                        onChange="resortResults(this.value);">                        <option value="1"                                >                Abstract Title, A-Z</option>                    <option value="2"                            >                Abstract Title, Z-A</option>                    <option value="3"                            >                Downloads, Ascending</option>                    <option value="4"                            SELECTED>                Downloads, Descending</option>                    <option value="5"                            >                Date Posted, Ascending</option>                    <option value="6"                            >                Date Posted, Descending</option>            </select>            </div>            </label>            </div>                                                                                                                            <div class="pagination"><ul>  <li class="curr"><strong>1</strong></li><li><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=2&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" class="jeljour_pagination_number" role="button" tabindex="0">2</a></li><li><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=3&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" class="jeljour_pagination_number" role="button" tabindex="0">3</a></li><li><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=4&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" class="jeljour_pagination_number" role="button" tabindex="0">4</a></li><li>...</li><li><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=18&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" class="jeljour_pagination_number" role="button" tabindex="0">18</a></li><li class="next"><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=2&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" role="button" tabindex="0">Next</a></li><li class="total">18</li></ul><div class="go-to-page input-group form-group" onkeypress="return isNumberKey(event)"><input type="text" aria-label="Go to page" placeholder="Go to page" role="input"><button onclick="gotoPage(18,this.parentNode);" aria-label="Go" role="button"><i class="icon-gizmo-navigate-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></button></div></div> <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">function isNumberKey(evt) {var charCode = (evt.which) ? evt.which : event.keyCodeif (charCode > 31 && (charCode < 48 || charCode > 57)) {return false;}return true;}function gotoPage(totalPages,caller){var gotopage = caller.getElementsByTagName('input')[0].value;if (gotopage == "" || gotopage == null) {alert('The page number field cannot be empty.  Please enter a page number and try again.');return false;} else if (gotopage < 1 || gotopage > totalPages) {alert('The requested page does not exist.');return false;}changePage('/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage='+gotopage+'&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false');}$('.go-to-page input').keypress(function (e) {if (e.which == 13) {gotoPage(200,this.parentNode);return false;}});</script>                                                                            <p class="viewing">Viewing: <strong>        1</strong> -                    <strong>       50</strong> of                    <strong>      869</strong> papers</p>                                </div>                                                                <div class="table results papers-list">                    <div class="tbody">                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_383242" id="div_383242">                        <div class="actions">                            1.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=383242">Theodore Levitt's 'the Globalization of Markets': An Evaluation after Two Decades</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Harvard NOM Working Paper No. 03-20; Harvard Business School Working Paper No. 03-082</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 30</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 26 Feb 2003</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=339517" target="_blank">Rawi Abdelal</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=16828" target="_blank">Richard S. Tedlow</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Harvard University - Business, Government and the International Economy Unit and Harvard University - Entrepreneurial Management Unit                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>10,177</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2856963" id="div_2856963">                        <div class="actions">                            2.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2856963">Rational Decision-Making under Uncertainty: Observed Betting Patterns on a Biased Coin</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 8</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 25 Oct 2016</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2500639" target="_blank">Victor Haghani</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1653572" target="_blank">Richard Dewey</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Elm Partners and Royal Bridge Capital                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>10,101</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_2221299" id="div_2221299">                        <div class="actions">                            3.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2221299">Innovation Concepts and Typology – An Evolutionary Discussion</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Higher School of Economics Research Paper No. WP BRP 05/STI/2013</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 49</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 21 Feb 2013</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 08 May 2013</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1989392" target="_blank">Maxim Kotsemir</a>, <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2187266" target="_blank">Alexander Abroskin</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2033272" target="_blank">Dirk Meissner</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    National Research  University - Higher School of Economics, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA) - Moscow Campus and National Research University Higher School of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 5,949</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_957148" id="div_957148">                        <div class="actions">                            4.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=957148">Behavioral Economics</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>HANDBOOK OF THE PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE: PHILOSOPHY OF ECONOMIC,  pp. 641-690, Uskali Mäki ed., Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2012</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 76</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 15 Jan 2007</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 06 Jul 2011</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=516008" target="_blank">Erik Angner</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=69040" target="_blank">George Loewenstein</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Department of Philosophy, Stockholm University and Carnegie Mellon University - Department of Social and Decision Sciences                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 4,714</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2252992" id="div_2252992">                        <div class="actions">                            5.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2252992">Oligopolio con Beni Differenziati (Oligopoly with Differentiated Goods)</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 20</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 18 Apr 2013</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 05 May 2020</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1752757" target="_blank">Maria-Augusta Miceli</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Rome Sapienza                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 3,229</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_970909" id="div_970909">                        <div class="actions">                            6.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=970909">An Ethical Theory of Corporate Governance History</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>CBC-RPS No. 0026</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 75</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 23 Mar 2007</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=357808" target="_blank">Dirk A. Zetzsche</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Universite du Luxembourg - Faculty of Law, Economics and Finance                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 2,549</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_1416790" id="div_1416790">                        <div class="actions">                            7.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1416790">Portfolio Insurance: A Short Introduction</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 22</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 11 Jun 2009</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 11 Aug 2009</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1109890" target="_blank">Eric Bouyé</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    World Bank                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 2,065</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2253236" id="div_2253236">                        <div class="actions">                            8.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2253236">Note sulla Differenziazione Orizzontale (Notes on Horizontal Differentiation)</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 23</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 18 Apr 2013</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 26 May 2020</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1752757" target="_blank">Maria-Augusta Miceli</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Rome Sapienza                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,963</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2875682" id="div_2875682">                        <div class="actions">                            9.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2875682">Optimal Trade Sizing in a Game with Favourable Odds: The Stock Market</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 4</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 02 Dec 2016</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 05 Dec 2016</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2500639" target="_blank">Victor Haghani</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1325234" target="_blank">Andrew Morton</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Elm Partners and Citigroup, Inc. - Citigroup Global Markets                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,886</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_2605777" id="div_2605777">                        <div class="actions">                            10.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2605777">Consumer Welfare in EU Competition Law: What is It (Not) About?</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>The Competition Law Review (2015), Vol. 11, Issue 1, pp 131- 160, TILEC Discussion Paper No. 2015-011</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 30</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 14 May 2015</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 18 Aug 2015</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1533117" target="_blank">Victoria Daskalova</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Twente                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,844</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_3034686" id="div_3034686">                        <div class="actions">                            11.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3034686">What's Past is Not Prologue</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 5</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 08 Aug 2018</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2619904" target="_blank">James White</a>, <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2782550" target="_blank">Jeffrey Rosenbluth</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2500639" target="_blank">Victor Haghani</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Elm Partners, Elm Partners and Elm Partners                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,812</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_2491488" id="div_2491488">                        <div class="actions">                            12.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2491488">Building an Innovation-Driven Economy – The Case of BRIC and GCC Countries</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Foresight, Vol. 16, Iss. 4, pp. 293-308 (2014)</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 16</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 06 Sep 2014</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 05 Mar 2018</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2325091" target="_blank">Steffen Gackstatter</a>, <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1989392" target="_blank">Maxim Kotsemir</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2033272" target="_blank">Dirk Meissner</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    PricewaterhouseCoopers AG WPG, National Research  University - Higher School of Economics and National Research University Higher School of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,799</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_1332842" id="div_1332842">                        <div class="actions">                            13.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1332842">When Did Scrooge Become a Role Model? Why Criticism of America's National Debt is Misplaced</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Nova Law Review, Vol. 33, p. 427</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 25</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 26 Jan 2009</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 14 Mar 2016</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=672404" target="_blank">Alireza Gharagozlou</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    New York University School of Law                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,760</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2257278" id="div_2257278">                        <div class="actions">                            14.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2257278">Note sulla Differenziazione Verticale (Lecture Notes on Vertical Differentiation)</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 13</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 28 Apr 2013</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 28 May 2020</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1752757" target="_blank">Maria-Augusta Miceli</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Rome Sapienza                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,750</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_1531112" id="div_1531112">                        <div class="actions">                            15.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1531112">Economic Calculation: The Austrian Contribution to Political Economy</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Advances in Austrian Economics, Vol. 5, pp. 131-158, 1998</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 14</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 17 Jan 2010</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=182652" target="_blank">Peter J. Boettke</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    George Mason University - Department of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,736</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_2493289" id="div_2493289">                        <div class="actions">                            16.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2493289">On the Effect of Foreign Aid on Corruption</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Economics Bulletin, 32(3), pp. 2174-2180. (2012)</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 9</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 10 Sep 2014</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 01 Apr 2015</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2294135" target="_blank">Simplice Asongu</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    African Governance and Development Institute                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,521</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_1374329" id="div_1374329">                        <div class="actions">                            17.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1374329">The Brain Drain: A Survey of the Literature</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Department of Statistics, Working Paper No. 2006-03-02</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 29</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 08 Apr 2009</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1244375" target="_blank">Pierpaolo Giannoccolo</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Bologna                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,286</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_471942" id="div_471942">                        <div class="actions">                            18.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=471942">Can Energy Markets Be Trusted? The Effect of the Rise and Fall of Enron on Energy Markets</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 151</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 19 Dec 2003</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=46698" target="_blank">Jacqueline Lang Weaver</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Houston Law Center                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,269</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_1356899" id="div_1356899">                        <div class="actions">                            19.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1356899">The Chicago School, Hayek, and Neoliberalism</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 50</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 12 Mar 2009</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=627226" target="_blank">Bruce Caldwell</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Duke University - Department of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,214</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_3558041" id="div_3558041">                        <div class="actions">                            20.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3558041">The Equity Risk Premium: A Novel Perspective on the Past Fifty Years</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 4</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 23 Mar 2020</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2619904" target="_blank">James White</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2500639" target="_blank">Victor Haghani</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Elm Partners and Elm Partners                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,170</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_3175135" id="div_3175135">                        <div class="actions">                            21.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3175135">The Sound of Silence. A Review Essay of Nancy Maclean's Democracy in Chains: The Deep History of the Radical Right's Stealth Plan for America</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Journal of Economic Literature, Forthcoming</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 63</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 22 May 2018</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 02 Jun 2018</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2556194" target="_blank">Jean-Baptiste Fleury</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=363658" target="_blank">Alain Marciano</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    THEMA and Université de Montpellier                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,097</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_2017237" id="div_2017237">                        <div class="actions">                            22.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2017237">Coase, Knight, and the Nexus-of-Contracts Theory of the Firm: A Reflection on Reification, Reality, and the Corporation as Entrepreneur Surrogate</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Seattle University Law Review, Vol. 35, No. 4, 2012</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 32</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 06 Mar 2012</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 14 Mar 2012</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1106924" target="_blank">Charles R.T. O'Kelley</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Adolf A. Berle, Jr. Center on Corporations, Law and Society, Seattle University School of Law                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,089</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_1531069" id="div_1531069">                        <div class="actions">                            23.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1531069">Where Did Economics Go Wrong? Modern Economics as a Flight from Reality</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Critical Review,  Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 11-64, Winter 1997</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 54</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 17 Jan 2010</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=182652" target="_blank">Peter J. Boettke</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    George Mason University - Department of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span> 1,088</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2914076" id="div_2914076">                        <div class="actions">                            24.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2914076">What Our Market Return Forecasts Really Mean: Convexity in Equity Returns and its Implications for Investment Sizing</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 8</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 10 Feb 2017</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 06 Sep 2019</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2500639" target="_blank">Victor Haghani</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2619904" target="_blank">James White</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Elm Partners and Elm Partners                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  967</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_1319888" id="div_1319888">                        <div class="actions">                            25.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1319888">Is Antitrust Too Complicated for Generalist Judges? The Impact of Economic Complexity & Judicial Training on Appeals</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Journal of Law and Economics, Forthcoming, George Mason Law & Economics Research Paper No. 09-07</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 39</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 29 Dec 2008</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 11 May 2014</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=216276" target="_blank">Michael R. Baye</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=466576" target="_blank">Joshua D. Wright</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Indiana University - Kelley School of Business - Department of Business Economics & Public Policy and George Mason University - Antonin Scalia Law School, Faculty                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  961</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2874602" id="div_2874602">                        <div class="actions">                            26.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2874602">A Sharper Lens for Sizing Up Nickels and Steamrollers</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 3</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 23 Nov 2016</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 08 Aug 2018</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2500639" target="_blank">Victor Haghani</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2619904" target="_blank">James White</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Elm Partners and Elm Partners                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  935</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2789361" id="div_2789361">                        <div class="actions">                            27.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2789361">Legitimizing Napkin Drawing: The Curious Dispersion of Laffer Curves (1978-2008)</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 31</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 05 Jun 2016</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 19 Jan 2017</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1227509" target="_blank">Yann Giraud</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    THEMA - Université de Cergy-Pontoise                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  934</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_1673968" id="div_1673968">                        <div class="actions">                            28.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1673968">Common Law and Economic Efficiency</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LAW AND ECONOMICS,  Francesco Parisi, Richard Posner, eds., 2010, George Mason Law & Economics Research Paper No. 10-43</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 48</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 09 Sep 2010</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=141468" target="_blank">Todd J. Zywicki</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=685664" target="_blank">Edward Peter Stringham</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    George Mason University - Antonin Scalia Law School, Faculty and Trinity College                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                    <p><a class="btn-link versions-btn" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-label="Open tooltip with 2 versions of this paper" ><img src="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/img/icons/icon-small-multipleversion.png" alt="Multiple version icon">There are <span>2</span> versions of this paper</a></p><div class="tooltip bottom-left versions-tooltip" role="tooltip" id="versions-tooltip"><i class="icon-gizmo-delete tooltip-close" aria-label="Close modal" title="Close modal" role="button" tabindex="0" onkeypress="return closeTooltip(event)"></i><div class="tooltip-arrow"></div><div class="tooltip-inner"><div class="table papers-list"><div class="tbody"><div class="trow"><div class="actions"><a title="Free paper" href="javascript:void(0);" role="button" class="tooltip-icon-a"><i class="icn icn-free" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div><div class="description"><h3><a class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1673968" tabindex="0"><span>Common Law and Economic Efficiency</span></a></h3><div class="reference">ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LAW AND ECONOMICS,  Francesco Parisi, Richard Posner, eds., 2010, George Mason Law & Economics Research Paper No. 10-43</div><div class="note note-list"><span>Number of pages: 48</span><span tabindex="0">Posted: 09 Sep 2010</span></div></div><div class="downloads"><span>Downloads</span><span>  891</span></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="actions"><a title="Free paper" href="javascript:void(0);" role="button" class="tooltip-icon-a"><i class="icn icn-free" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div><div class="description"><h3><a class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2088200" tabindex="0"><span>Common Law and Economic Efficiency</span></a></h3><div class="reference">Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, Forthcoming.</div><div class="note note-list"><span>Number of pages: 48</span><span tabindex="0">Posted: 11 Feb 2021</span></div></div><div class="downloads"><span>Downloads</span><span>   40</span></div></div></div></div></div></div>                                    <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  891</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_454501" id="div_454501">                        <div class="actions">                            29.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=454501">The Uses of History in Law and Economics</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 39</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 22 Oct 2003</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=114902" target="_blank">Ron Harris</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Tel Aviv University - Buchmann Faculty of Law                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  887</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_2286762" id="div_2286762">                        <div class="actions">                            30.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2286762">MIT’s Openness to Jewish Economists</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Center for the History of Political Economy CHOPE Working Paper No. 2013-05, Economic Research Initiatives at Duke (ERID) Working Paper</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 16</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 30 Jun 2013</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=398183" target="_blank">E. Roy Weintraub</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Duke University - Department of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  877</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2879597" id="div_2879597">                        <div class="actions">                            31.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2879597">تطور نظريات القيمة الاقتصادية (The Evolution of Theories of Economic Value)</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 10</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 19 Dec 2016</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 20 May 2018</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2482676" target="_blank">Bilal Kimouche</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    <i>affiliation not provided to SSRN</i>                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  870</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_3042357" id="div_3042357">                        <div class="actions">                            32.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3042357">When (If Ever) Has it Paid to Wait for a Stock Market Correction?</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 3</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 26 Sep 2017</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 26 Sep 2017</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2500639" target="_blank">Victor Haghani</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2619904" target="_blank">James White</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Elm Partners and Elm Partners                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  857</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2014773" id="div_2014773">                        <div class="actions">                            33.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2014773">The Economics of Renewable Energy</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 253</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 04 Mar 2012</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 22 Mar 2015</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1029101" target="_blank">Brad Carson</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Tulsa                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  853</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_2336805" id="div_2336805">                        <div class="actions">                            34.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2336805">The Failed Appropriation of F. A. Hayek by Formalist Economics</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>GMU Working Paper in Economics</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 39</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 07 Oct 2013</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 18 Oct 2017</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=182652" target="_blank">Peter J. Boettke</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1661068" target="_blank">Kyle W. O'Donnell</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    George Mason University - Department of Economics and George Mason University - Department of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  848</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_2930862" id="div_2930862">                        <div class="actions">                            35.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2930862">Financial Market History: Reflections on the Past for Investors Today</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>CFA Institute Research Foundation 2016M-3</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 306</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 10 Mar 2017</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=594114" target="_blank">David Chambers</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=937" target="_blank">Elroy Dimson</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Cambridge - Judge Business School and University of Cambridge - Judge Business School                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  814</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2337488" id="div_2337488">                        <div class="actions">                            36.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2337488">The Principal Problem in Political Economy: Income Distribution in the History of Economic Thought</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 104</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 09 Oct 2013</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=56468" target="_blank">Agnar Sandmo</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Norwegian School of Economics (NHH)                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  813</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_1949838" id="div_1949838">                        <div class="actions">                            37.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1949838">The Impact of Nobel Prize Winners in Economics: Mainline vs. Mainstream</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>American Journal of Economics and Sociology 71(5): 1219-1249, GMU Working Paper in Economics No. 12-43</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 31</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 26 Oct 2011</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 21 Apr 2013</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=182652" target="_blank">Peter J. Boettke</a>, <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1170580" target="_blank">Alexander Fink</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1309874" target="_blank">Daniel J. Smith</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    George Mason University - Department of Economics, University of Leipzig and Political Economy Research Institute and Department of Economics and Finance at Middle Tennessee State University                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  794</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_1142741" id="div_1142741">                        <div class="actions">                            38.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1142741">Friedman, Positive Economics, and the Chicago Boys</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 35</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 11 Jun 2008</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=649484" target="_blank">Eric S. Schliesser</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Ghent University                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  783</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_2868144" id="div_2868144">                        <div class="actions">                            39.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2868144">The Age of the Applied Economist: The Transformation of Economics Since the 1970s</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 43</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 12 Nov 2016</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=92557" target="_blank">Roger Backhouse</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1989090" target="_blank">Beatrice Cherrier</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Birmingham - Department of Economics and CNRS                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  770</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_1044021" id="div_1044021">                        <div class="actions">                            40.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1044021">We Are All Entrepreneurs Now</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Wake Forest Law Review, Vol. 43, pp. 283-340, 2008</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 58</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 05 Dec 2007</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 03 Apr 2008</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=346717" target="_blank">David Pozen</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Columbia University - Law School                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  753</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_905221" id="div_905221">                        <div class="actions">                            41.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=905221">An Interview with Thomas C. Schelling: Interpretation of Game Theory and the Checkerboard Model</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Economics Bulletin, Vol. 2, No. 2 pp. 1-7, October 2005</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 8</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 31 May 2006</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=535098" target="_blank">N. Emrah Aydinonat</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Helsinki - Department of Political and Economic Studies                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  745</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_2640705" id="div_2640705">                        <div class="actions">                            42.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2640705">An Introduction to the Eclectic Paradigm as a Meta-Framework for the Cross-Disciplinary Analysis of International Business</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Published in Cantwell, J.A. (ed.), The Eclectic Paradigm: A framework for synthesizing and comparing theories of international business from different disciplines or perspectives, London and New York: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2015</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 21</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 11 Aug 2015</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=251771" target="_blank">John A. Cantwell</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Rutgers Business School - Newark and New Brunswick                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  745</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_650022" id="div_650022">                        <div class="actions">                            43.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=650022">Pakistan's Mobile Cellular Policy: Comparative Analysis of Policy Approaches for Telecom Competition</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Institute of Communication Technologies (ICT) Working Paper No. YH-001-2004</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 20</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 18 Jan 2005</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=343728" target="_blank">Yousaf Haroon</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    National Post Graduate Institute of Telecommunications and Informatics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  731</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="trow abs abs_2373231" id="div_2373231">                        <div class="actions">                            44.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2373231">MIT's Rise to Prominence: Outline of a Collective Biography</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>A revised version of this paper was published in the History of Political Economy (2014) 46(suppl 1): 109-133; doi:10.1215/00182702-2716136, Center for the History of Political Economy Working Paper No. 2013-19</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 28</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 03 Jan 2014</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 30 Mar 2015</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=1188048" target="_blank">Andrej Svorenčík</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Mannheim - Department of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  697</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_1585327" id="div_1585327">                        <div class="actions">                            45.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1585327">A Brand Theory of Trademark Law</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Florida Law Review, Vol. 64, No. 4, p. 981, 2012, Thomas Jefferson School of Law Research Paper No. 1585327</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 60</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 06 Apr 2010</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 28 Oct 2015</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=524983" target="_blank">Deven R. Desai</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Georgia Institute of Technology - Scheller College of Business                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                    <p><a class="btn-link versions-btn" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-label="Open tooltip with 2 versions of this paper" ><img src="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/img/icons/icon-small-multipleversion.png" alt="Multiple version icon">There are <span>2</span> versions of this paper</a></p><div class="tooltip bottom-left versions-tooltip" role="tooltip" id="versions-tooltip"><i class="icon-gizmo-delete tooltip-close" aria-label="Close modal" title="Close modal" role="button" tabindex="0" onkeypress="return closeTooltip(event)"></i><div class="tooltip-arrow"></div><div class="tooltip-inner"><div class="table papers-list"><div class="tbody"><div class="trow"><div class="actions"><a title="Free paper" href="javascript:void(0);" role="button" class="tooltip-icon-a"><i class="icn icn-free" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div><div class="description"><h3><a class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1585327" tabindex="0"><span>A Brand Theory of Trademark Law</span></a></h3><div class="reference">Florida Law Review, Vol. 64, No. 4, p. 981, 2012, Thomas Jefferson School of Law Research Paper No. 1585327</div><div class="note note-list"><span>Number of pages: 60</span><span tabindex="0">Posted: 06 Apr 2010</span><span>Last Revised: 28 Oct 2015</span></div></div><div class="downloads"><span>Downloads</span><span>  695</span></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="actions"><a title="Free paper" href="javascript:void(0);" role="button" class="tooltip-icon-a"><i class="icn icn-free" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div><div class="description"><h3><a class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2137766" tabindex="0"><span>From Trademarks to Brands</span></a></h3><div class="reference">Florida Law Review, Vol. 64, No. 4, p. 981, 2012, Thomas Jefferson School of Law Research Paper No. 2137766</div><div class="note note-list"><span>Number of pages: 65</span><span tabindex="0">Posted: 28 Aug 2012</span><span>Last Revised: 28 Oct 2015</span></div></div><div class="downloads"><span>Downloads</span><span>  646</span></div></div></div></div></div></div>                                    <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  695</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_3412147" id="div_3412147">                        <div class="actions">                            46.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3412147">Modernization Theory</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Published in the Oxford Research Encyclopedia, International Relations, 2010, DOI: 10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.266</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 24</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 10 Jul 2019</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=758024" target="_blank">Prateek Goorha</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Independent                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  690</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_927429" id="div_927429">                        <div class="actions">                            47.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=927429">What Has Mattered to Economics Since 1970</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Ross School of Business Paper No. 1045</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 27</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 30 Aug 2006</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=30762" target="_blank">E. Han Kim</a>, <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=107456" target="_blank">Adair Morse</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=2092" target="_blank">Luigi Zingales</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    University of Michigan, Stephen M. Ross School of Business, University of California, Berkeley - Haas School of Business and University of Chicago - Booth School of Business                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                    <p><a class="btn-link versions-btn" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-label="Open tooltip with 4 versions of this paper" ><img src="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/img/icons/icon-small-multipleversion.png" alt="Multiple version icon">There are <span>4</span> versions of this paper</a></p><div class="tooltip bottom-left versions-tooltip" role="tooltip" id="versions-tooltip"><i class="icon-gizmo-delete tooltip-close" aria-label="Close modal" title="Close modal" role="button" tabindex="0" onkeypress="return closeTooltip(event)"></i><div class="tooltip-arrow"></div><div class="tooltip-inner"><div class="table papers-list"><div class="tbody"><div class="trow"><div class="actions"><a title="Free paper" href="javascript:void(0);" role="button" class="tooltip-icon-a"><i class="icn icn-free" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div><div class="description"><h3><a class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=927429" tabindex="0"><span>What Has Mattered to Economics Since 1970</span></a></h3><div class="reference">Ross School of Business Paper No. 1045</div><div class="note note-list"><span>Number of pages: 27</span><span tabindex="0">Posted: 30 Aug 2006</span></div></div><div class="downloads"><span>Downloads</span><span>  669</span></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="actions"><a title="Free paper" href="javascript:void(0);" role="button" class="tooltip-icon-a"><i class="icn icn-free" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div><div class="description"><h3><a class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=927941" tabindex="0"><span>What Has Mattered to Economics Since 1970</span></a></h3><div class="reference">CRSP Working Paper No. 612</div><div class="note note-list"><span>Number of pages: 26</span><span tabindex="0">Posted: 04 Sep 2006</span></div></div><div class="downloads"><span>Downloads</span><span>  468</span></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="actions"><a title="Free paper" href="javascript:void(0);" role="button" class="tooltip-icon-a"><i class="icn icn-free" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div><div class="description"><h3><a class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=931371" tabindex="0"><span>What Has Mattered to Economics Since 1970</span></a></h3><div class="reference">NBER Working Paper No. w12526</div><div class="note note-list"><span>Number of pages: 26</span><span tabindex="0">Posted: 25 Sep 2006</span><span>Last Revised: 30 Dec 2006</span></div></div><div class="downloads"><span>Downloads</span><span>   54</span></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="actions"><a title="Fee paper" href="javascript:void(0);" role="button" class="tooltip-icon-a"><i class="icn icn-fee" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></div><div class="description"><h3><a class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=953817" tabindex="0"><span>What Has Mattered to Economics Since 1970</span></a></h3><div class="reference">CEPR Discussion Paper No. 5873</div><div class="note note-list"><span>Number of pages: 27</span><span tabindex="0">Posted: 27 Dec 2006</span></div></div><div class="downloads"><span>Downloads</span><span>   45</span></div></div></div></div></div></div>                                    <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  669</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            <div class="trow abs abs_1348679" id="div_1348679">                        <div class="actions">                            48.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1348679">John Maynard Keynes of Bloomsbury: Four Short Talks</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Economic Research Initiatives at Duke (ERID) Research Paper No. 23</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 26</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 25 Feb 2009</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 13 Apr 2009</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=81064" target="_blank">Craufurd Goodwin</a>, <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=37680" target="_blank">Kevin D. Hoover</a>, <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=398183" target="_blank">E. Roy Weintraub</a> and <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=627226" target="_blank">Bruce Caldwell</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Duke University - Department of Economics, Duke University - Departments of Economics and Philosophy, Duke University - Department of Economics and Duke University - Department of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  668</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="trow abs abs_1082247" id="div_1082247">                        <div class="actions">                            49.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1082247">An Overview: A New Era of Tax Enforcement - From 'Big Stick' to Responsive Regulation</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                                <div><i>Regulation and Governance, Vol. 2, pp. 360-380, 2008</i>                                    </div>                                                                    <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 21</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 10 Jan 2008</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Last Revised: 22 Feb 2015</span>                                                                        </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Accepted Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=414720" target="_blank">Sagit Leviner</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Ono Academic College Faculties of Law & Business Administration                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  660</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <div class="trow abs abs_902220" id="div_902220">                        <div class="actions">                            50.                                                                                                    <i class="icn icn-free"></i>                                                                                         </div>                            <div class="description">                                                                                                                        <h3>                                    <span><a                                            class="title optClickTitle" href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=902220">Adam Smith and the Chicago School</a>                                </span>                                </h3>                                                                                                                            <div class="note note-list">                                                                                <span>Number of pages: 29</span>                                                                                                                    <span>Posted: 15 May 2006</span>                                                                                                            </div>                                                                                            <div class="afiliations">                                    Working Paper Series                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                    <div class="authors-list">                                    <a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=233485" target="_blank">Steven G. Medema</a>                                    </div>                                    <div class="afiliations">                                    Duke University - Department of Economics                                    </div>                                                                                                                                                                                                                        <div class="keywords">                                                                                                                                                    </div>                                                        </div>                                                                                    <div class="downloads">                                                                <span>Downloads</span>                                <span>  659</span>                                                        </div>                            </div>                                        </div>                    </div>                                            <div class="results-footer">                                <div class="pagination"><ul>  <li class="curr"><strong>1</strong></li><li><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=2&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" class="jeljour_pagination_number" role="button" tabindex="0">2</a></li><li><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=3&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" class="jeljour_pagination_number" role="button" tabindex="0">3</a></li><li><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=4&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" class="jeljour_pagination_number" role="button" tabindex="0">4</a></li><li>...</li><li><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=18&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" class="jeljour_pagination_number" role="button" tabindex="0">18</a></li><li class="next"><a href="/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage=2&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false" role="button" tabindex="0">Next</a></li><li class="total">18</li></ul><div class="go-to-page input-group form-group" onkeypress="return isNumberKey(event)"><input type="text" aria-label="Go to page" placeholder="Go to page" role="input"><button onclick="gotoPage(18,this.parentNode);" aria-label="Go" role="button"><i class="icon-gizmo-navigate-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></button></div></div> <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">function isNumberKey(evt) {var charCode = (evt.which) ? evt.which : event.keyCodeif (charCode > 31 && (charCode < 48 || charCode > 57)) {return false;}return true;}function gotoPage(totalPages,caller){var gotopage = caller.getElementsByTagName('input')[0].value;if (gotopage == "" || gotopage == null) {alert('The page number field cannot be empty.  Please enter a page number and try again.');return false;} else if (gotopage < 1 || gotopage > totalPages) {alert('The requested page does not exist.');return false;}changePage('/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?npage='+gotopage+'&form_name=Jel&code=B20&lim=false');}$('.go-to-page input').keypress(function (e) {if (e.which == 13) {gotoPage(200,this.parentNode);return false;}});</script>                            </div>            </div></div>        <div class="feedback-tab-container">            <div class="feedback-tab" role="button" tabindex="0">                <span>Feedback</span>                <i class="icon icon-gizmo-comment" aria-hidden="true"></i>            </div>        </div>    <div id="feedbackModule" class="modal-wrapper"><div class="modal-custom feedback"><i class="icon-gizmo-delete modal-close" aria-label="Close modal" title="Close modal" role="button" tabindex="0"></i><div class="feedback-title">Feedback to SSRN</div><form name="formSuggestions" role="suggestions"><div class="feedback-description"><label for="txtFeedback"><span class="feedback-label">Feedback</span><span class="feedback-required">&nbsp;(required)</span></label><textarea id="txtFeedback" name="txtFeedback" maxlength="1000" placeholder="(1,000 Characters Max)" required></textarea></div><div class="feedback-email"><label for="txtEmail"><span class="feedback-label">Email</span><span class="feedback-required">&nbsp;(required)</span></label><input type="email" id="txtEmail" name="txtEmail" value="" required></div><button class="btn-orange btn-add-to-cart feedback-submit">Submit<i class="icon-gizmo-navigate-right" aria-hidden="true"></i></button></form><div class="modal-divider"></div><div class="feedback-information">If you need immediate assistance, call 877-SSRNHelp (877 777 6435) in the United States, or +1 212 448 2500 outside of the United States, 8:30AM to 6:00PM U.S. Eastern, Monday - Friday.</div></div></div><script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">var strServer = "privpapers.ssrn.com";var strSugPageName = "/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm";var strIP = "3.239.192.241";var strFullUrl = "privpapers%2Essrn%2Ecom%2Fsol3%2FJELJOUR%5FResults%2Ecfm%3Fcode%3DB20";var sEmail = "";</script></div></div>    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.6.3/css/font-awesome.min.css"><!--FOOTER--><nav class="footer-integration footer-redesigned "><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="footer-col">                    
        
            
        
            <div class="button-wrapper inline">
                <a href="https://privhq.ssrn.com/submissions/CreateNewAbstract.cfm" class="button-link secondary submit-paper-btn"  >
                    <span>Submit a Paper</span>
                    
                        <i class="icon icon-gizmo-navigate-right"></i>
                    
                </a>
            </div>
        
    
        
    <a class="section-508-link" href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/section-508/" title="Section 508 Text Only Pages">Section 508 Text Only Pages</a></div><div class="footer-col"><h4 data-toggle="collapse">SSRN Quick Links <i class="icon-gizmo-navigate-down" aria-hidden="true"></i></h4><ul class="footer-links collapsable"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://www.elsevier.com/solutions/ssrn" title="SSRN Solutions">SSRN Solutions</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/rps/" title="Research Paper Series">Research Paper Series</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/conferences/" title="Conference Papers">Conference Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/DisplayPipPublishers.cfm" title="Partners in Publishing">Partners in Publishing</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/Announcements-Jobs/" title="Jobs &amp; Announcements">Jobs &amp; Announcements</a></li><li><a target="_blank" href="https://communications.elsevier.com/webApp/els_doubleOptInWA?do=0&srv=els_SSRN&sid=153&uif=0&uvis=3" title="Newsletter Sign Up">Newsletter Sign Up</a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-col"><h4 data-toggle="collapse">SSRN Rankings <i class="icon-gizmo-navigate-down" aria-hidden="true"></i></h4><ul class="footer-links collapsable"><li><a href="https://privhq.ssrn.com/rankings/Ranking_display.cfm?TRN_gID=10" title="Top Papers">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/top-authors/" title="Top Authors">Top Authors</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/top-organizations/" title="Top Organizations">Top Organizations</a></li></ul></div><div class="footer-col"><h4 data-toggle="collapse">About SSRN <i class="icon-gizmo-navigate-down" aria-hidden="true"></i></h4><ul class="footer-links collapsable"><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/ssrns-objectives/" title="SSRN Objectives">SSRN Objectives</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/network-directors/" title="Network Directors">Network Directors</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/presidents-letter/" title="Presidential Letter">Presidential Letter</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/recent-announcements/" title="Announcements">Announcements</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/contactus/" title="Contact us">Contact us</a></li><li><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/ssrn-faq/" title="FAQs">FAQs</a></li></ul></div></div><ul class="footer-social-links"><li><a target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/SSRNcommunity/" title="SSRN on Facebook" aria-label="Facebook" role="link"><i class="icon icon-social-facebook" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li><li><a target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/493409?trk=tyah&trkInfo=clickedVertical%3Acompany%2CentityType%3AentityHistoryName%2CclickedEntityId%3Acompany_493409%2Cidx%3A0" title="SSRN on Linkedin" aria-label="Linkedin" role="link"><i class="icon icon-social-linkedin" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li><li><a target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/SSRN" title="SSRN on Twitter" aria-label="Twitter" role="link"><i class="icon icon-social-twitter" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></li></ul><div class="footer-elsevier"><div class="footer-left"><a class="logo-elsevier" target="_blank" href="http://www.elsevier.com/" title="Elsevier"></a></div><div class="footer-left"><div class="footer-links"><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/dmca-notice-policy/" title="Copyright">Copyright</a><a href="https://privwww.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/terms-of-use/" title="Terms and Conditions">Terms and Conditions</a><a target="_blank" href="https://www.elsevier.com/legal/privacy-policy" title="Privacy Policy">Privacy Policy</a></div><div class="footer-text"><p>We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content.<br/>By continuing, you agree to the use of cookies. To learn more, visit <a href="https://www.ssrn.com/index.cfm/en/ssrn-faq/#cookies">our Cookies page</a>.<span class="icon-gizmo-lightning alwaysshowme"><span class="tooltip top" role="tooltip"><span class="tooltip-arrow"></span><span class="tooltip-inner">This page was processed by aws-apollo5 in <span id="serverTime">  0.978</span> seconds <span id="loadingtime"></span></span></span></span></p></div></div><div class="footer-right"><a class="logo-relx" target="_blank" href="http://www.relx.com/" title="RELX"></a></div></div></div></nav><!--END FOOTER--><script src="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/generic-toastr/generic-toastr.js"></script>        <script src="https://privstatic.ssrn.com/cfincludes/feedback-module/feedback-module.js"></script>        <script src="https://privpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/Scripts/versions-groups.js?v=410"></script><script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"        integrity="sha384-Tc5IQib027qvyjSMfHjOMaLkfuWVxZxUPnCJA7l2mCWNIpG9mGCD8wGNIcPD7Txa"        crossorigin="anonymous"></script><script language="javascript">function changePage(strURL){        document.searchForm.action = strURL;        document.searchForm.submit();}function removeST(intST) {    var lstCurrST = document.getElementById("strSearchTerm").value.split(",");    var lstNewST = "";    for (i = 0; i < lstCurrST.length; i++) {        if (i != (intST - 1)) {            if (lstNewST == "") {                lstNewST = lstCurrST[i];            } else {                lstNewST = lstNewST + "," + lstCurrST[i];            }        }    }    document.searchForm.strSearchTerm.value = lstNewST;    document.searchForm.strSearchTerm.value = lstNewST;    if (lstNewST.length < 1) {        // force original Sphinx search        document.searchForm.iSearchWithinDone.value = 0;    }    document.searchForm.submit();}function resortResults(intType) {    let sortType = "ab_title";    let sortOrder = "asc";    if (intType == 1) {        sortType = "ab_title";        sortOrder = "asc";    } else if (intType == 2) {        sortType = "ab_title";        sortOrder = "desc";    } else if (intType == 3) {        sortType = "numHits";        sortOrder = "asc";    } else if (intType == 4) {        sortType = "numHits";        sortOrder = "desc";    } else if (intType == 5) {        sortType = "ab_approval_date";        sortOrder = "asc";    } else if (intType == 6) {        sortType = "ab_approval_date";        sortOrder = "desc";    }    document.searchForm.orderBy.value = " " + sortType + " " + sortOrder + " ";    if (document.searchForm.action.indexOf("orderBy") != -1) {        document.searchForm.action = document.searchForm.action.replace(/orderBy=.*?&/, "orderBy=" + sortType + "&");    } else {        document.searchForm.action += "&orderBy=" + sortType;    }    if (document.searchForm.action.indexOf("orderDir") != -1) {        document.searchForm.action = document.searchForm.action.replace(/orderDir=.*?&/, "orderDir=" + sortOrder + "&");    } else {        document.searchForm.action += "&orderDir=" + sortOrder;    }    document.searchForm.strSelectedOption.value = intType;    if (document.searchForm.action.indexOf("strSelectedOption") != -1) {        document.searchForm.action = document.searchForm.action.replace(/strSelectedOption=./, "strSelectedOption=" + intType);    } else {        document.searchForm.action += "&strSelectedOption=" + intType;    }    document.searchForm.submit();}function filterByJournal(intType) {    document.searchForm.action = "?form_name=journalBrowse&journal_id=" + intType;    document.searchForm.submit();}$('.more-collapse').on('click', function (ev) {    ev.preventDefault();    if ($(this).html() != "More...") {        $(this).parent().prev().hide();        $(this).html("More...")    } else {        $(this).parent().prev().show();        $(this).html("Collapse...");    }});$('.search-within-btn').on('click', function () {    $('.search-within').show();    $(this).hide();});$('.popover-curtain').on('click', function () {    $('.link-to-this-page').popover('hide');    $(this).hide();});$('.link-to-this-page')        .popover({            trigger: 'manual',            html: 'true',            placement: 'bottom',            content: function () {                $('.popover-curtain').show();                return $('#divContentLinkToThisPage').html();            }        })        .on('click', function (e) {            $(this).popover('show');            e.preventDefault();        });</script></body></html>